Adia Insights
Value-Based Care Failures

Reimagining Value-Based Care

Confronting the costs of a broken system

Adia
Clinical Team
March 7, 2025
5 min
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Thirdman
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Healthcare Management
Clinical Decision-Making
Healthcare Technology & Innovation

More than a decade after its implementation, Value-Based Care (VBC) has failed to achieve its primary goal: controlling healthcare costs. Instead, it has redirected time away from patients, shifted power from clinicians to payers, and created systemic inefficiencies. This failure has resulted in a profound human and financial costs that demands a reimagined approach.

The system has not curbed spending but instead created a massive administrative apparatus. Providers are required to invest heavily in documentation, compliance, and reporting infrastructure. While these efforts drive up costs, they fail to deliver meaningful improvements in patient care. Time and resources that could be devoted to patients are consumed by bureaucratic demands, forcing providers to focus on metrics rather than medicine.

This shift in focus has also led to a quiet transfer of power from clinicians to payers. Insurance companies now control care decisions through vague "medical necessity" guidelines, forcing physicians to navigate opaque rules and prioritize insurer criteria over patient needs. This erosion of clinical autonomy has fostered defensive practices, where decisions are made to avoid penalties rather than to optimize outcomes.

As a result, healthcare's inherent complexity is reduced to rigid, standardized protocols. While this approach may work in controlled scenarios, it fails to address the unique needs of individual patients, particularly those with complex or chronic conditions. Providers are left struggling to reconcile protocol adherence with personalized care, stifling innovation and further fragmenting care delivery.

To make matters worse, perverse incentives in VBC reward payers for denying care while ignoring the potential of modern technologies. AI and big data could support personalized, evidence-based decisions, yet the system penalizes providers for ordering "excessive" tests, even when they are medically necessary. These disconnects delay diagnoses, compromise outcomes, and add to the system's inefficiencies.

Every denied test, delayed diagnosis, or unmet patient need carries a personal toll. Patients face unnecessary suffering, and clinicians bear the weight of navigating a system that prioritizes compliance over care. The consequences of these failures are not merely operational; they affect lives in ways that are profound and often irreversible.

To address these shortcomings, healthcare reform must shift its focus to outcomes that truly matter. Returning decision-making authority to clinicians, ensuring insurance guidelines are transparent and evidence-based, and leveraging AI-driven technologies to improve care delivery are essential steps. Equally important is compensating providers for the time spent with patients rather than paperwork, allowing care to take precedence over compliance.

Reimagining healthcare delivery means moving beyond the failures of VBC and embracing reforms that prioritize patient care, empower clinicians, and utilize modern tools. By focusing on these principles, we can create a system that delivers real value—improving outcomes, reducing costs, and restoring humanity to healthcare.

Value-Based Care’s shortfalls highlight the urgent need for a care model that prioritizes meaningful patient engagement, harnesses technology responsibly, and empowers providers. At Adia Health, we believe in a system that restores humanity to healthcare while reducing costs and improving outcomes.

In summary:

  • Reclaim Clinical Autonomy: Give decision-making power back to physicians.
  • Embrace Modern Technologies: Leverage AI and data for faster, more precise care decisions.
  • Streamline Bureaucracy: Reduce administrative overhead to focus on patient care.
  • Reward Meaningful Care: Shift incentives to compensate time spent with patients over paperwork.
  • Demand Transparency: Ensure insurance guidelines are clear and evidence-based.

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